Wednesday’s news-Dec 4 -

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Rainmaking flights over Hua Hin/Worsening air quality crisis/Flooding claims 25 lives/Elephant shooting suspected surrenders/Baby elephants’ trunks caught in snares/AIS expects consolidation next year/40% of fathers smoke/Betong road collapses/Surprise drug tests for officials/ECONOMY: Thailand considers tax reforms/Benefit for elderly on hold/Economy Faces Strain/Impact of Trump tariffs/Declining competitiveness dents GDP/Export performance improving/38.58 billion baht for rice farmers/To harness Airbus’ expertise/Trade talks with EU/Thailand’s cannabis boom at risk/Japanese companies transferring production/TOURISM: Relaxation, family trip to shape travel/Cobra caught on Phuket beach/Stray Dogs Attack Tourists/Saudia Arabia flights to Phuket/No hope for global peace/THAILAND EXPERIENCE: UNESCO Recognizes Tom Yum Kung/Southeast Asia’s traditional headpieces/CLIMATE THAILAND: Land Reclamation for Bangkok/Cabinet to consider carbon tax/Technology key to sustainable future/Dow Leads Mangrove Cleanup/LINKS: Calendar of events/Airport schedule/Bangkok airport bus schedule/Hua Hin-Pattaya bus schedule/Air pollution index map/90-day online report/driver’s license/Market Village and Bluport cinemas/Emergency numbers

Rainmaking flights over Hua Hin give air quality instant boost

The air quality index (AQI) in Hua Hin, Bangkok, its adjacent provinces and some northern provinces has reportedly improved following the first day of rainmaking flights by the Department of Royal Rainmaking and Agricultural Aviation (DRRAA).

Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Cooperatives Itthi Sirilathayakorn said on Tuesday that the Royal Rainmaking Operation Units in Prachuap Khiri Khan’s Hua Hin district and Kanchanaburi province began their mission in the afternoon on Monday. Continued …

Thailand faces worsening air quality crisis, health warnings issued

Thailand’s air quality has significantly deteriorated, with 20 provinces reporting pollution levels exceeding health standards. The most severe pollution is found in Pak Kret, with Bangkok also experiencing widespread poor air quality.

(Editor: Expat News daily posts a link to air quality reports for the Hua Hin area in the sidebar on the right.)

Bangkok and its surrounding areas, including Nonthaburi, Pathum Thani, Nakhon Pathom, Samut Sakhon, Samut Prakan, Phitsanulok, Phichit, Phetchabun, Nakhon Sawan, Uthai Thani, Chai Nat, Sing Buri, Lop Buri, Saraburi, Ang Thong, Ayutthaya, Kanchanaburi, Ratchaburi, and Samut Songkhram, are among the affected provinces. Continued …

Severe flooding in south claims 25 lives

Severe flooding in the south has claimed 25 lives and affected more than 660,000 households in 10 provinces, with large areas of six provinces still inundated as the water drains slowly off.

Phatsakorn Bunyalak, director-general of the Department of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation (DDPM), said on Tuesday that from Nov. 23 to Dec. 3, flooding triggered by days of heavy rain was reported in 10 southern provinces – Chumphon, Surat Thani, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Phatthalung, Trang, Satun, Songkhla, Pattani, Yala and Narathiwat. Continued …

Kaeng Krachan elephant shooting suspect surrenders

Continued …

Baby elephants’ trunks caught in snares, rescue underway

Authorities from the Department of Conservation Area 2 (Sriracha) mobilized a team of veterinarians and wildlife officers to rescue two injured baby elephants trapped in snares. Concerns have been raised over the potential danger posed by the protective elephant herd during the operation.

The injured elephants were first spotted on Sunday in the forest around Kaeng Hang Maew, Kaeng Hang Maew District, Chanthaburi. One elephant has a snare wound on the middle of its trunk, while the other is injured near the trunk’s tip. Both calves remain with their herd of approximately 40 wild elephants. Continued …

AIS expects consolidation with TTTBB by next year

Advanced Info Service (AIS) targets completion of the consolidation of its own fixed broadband internet system with that of Triple T Broadband (TTTBB) by the end of 2025. AIS took over TTTBB in November 2023. The consolidation covers operations, billing, services and back-up systems.

According to Tee Seeumpornroj, chief executive of broadband business at AIS, AIS fiber business operated under the brand AIS 3BB Fiber 3 since last year following the takeover. Continued …

40% of fathers smoke, survey shows

Almost four in 10 fathers in Thailand smoke cigarettes, which mostly has a negative influence on their children, especially as more young people are now vaping while the average age of people who vape drops each year, according to new survey findings.

The survey, conducted recently on 1,159 fathers and other male relatives who have a key role in raising a child from birth until six years of age, found that 39.8% of respondents are smokers. Most (77.22%) smoke cigarettes, 12.36% vape and the rest both smoke both, he said. Continued …

Road Leading to Betong Bus Terminal collapses

A stretch of road leading to the Betong District Bus Terminal in Yala Province has developed significant cracks and partially collapsed, causing concern for public safety. The damage, which spans over 50 meters, has prompted local authorities to take action to prevent potential accidents. The road collapse was likely caused by continuous rainfall, which caused the underlying soil to erode. (aseannow.com)

Buri Ram district chief orders surprise drug tests for officials

Sekson Janwongsa, chief of Ban Mai Chaiyaphot district, Buri Ram province, on Monday, ordered a surprise drug test for all village headmen and subdistrict headmen.

The order was made during the monthly meeting of village headmen, subdistrict headmen, subdistrict medical practitioners, village head assistants, and other officials of Ban Mai Chaiyaphot district at the District Hall on Monday. Continued …

Thailand considers tax reforms to boost investment, economic equity

The Finance Ministry has announced ambitious plans to overhaul Thailand’s taxation system, with proposed reforms targeting corporate income tax, personal income tax, and value added tax (VAT) to enhance economic competitiveness and reduce income inequality.

In a keynote address at Sustainability Forum 2025 on Tuesday, Finance Minister Pichai Chunhavajira outlined the government’s comprehensive tax-reform strategy. The proposed changes include significant reductions in both corporate and personal income-tax rates, alongside a potential adjustment to the current VAT rate. Continued …

Cabinet puts Bt10,000 benefit for the elderly on hold

The cabinet instructed the Finance Ministry today to review the second phase of the digital wallet scheme, under which about four million people over 60 would have received a 10,000 baht cash benefit next January.

Deputy Finance Minister Julapun Amornvivat said Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra asked the Finance Ministry to study the legal aspects of the scheme in more detail and to resubmit its findings to the cabinet for consideration. He offered an assurance, however, that the cash will be distributed within January. – Thai PBS

Economy Faces Strain from Chinese Goods Influx: BoT

The influx of Chinese goods has put pressure on Thailand’s manufacturing growth and has hindered loan expansion within the banking sector, according to Bank of Thailand Gov. Sethaput Suthiwartnarueput yesterday. He addressed these concerns at the “Thailand Next Move 2025: Resiliency for an Uncertain World” seminar held by Money and Banking magazine.

Since 2014, Southeast Asian countries have witnessed a consistent rise in Chinese imports, with a noticeable acceleration starting in 2020. This surge is largely attributed to escalating geopolitical and economic fragmentation, Sethaput noted. By 2023, Thailand’s imports from China reached $71.1 billion (roughly 2.53 trillion baht), making Thailand the second largest importer of Chinese goods in Southeast Asia, just after Vietnam. Continued …

Thai manufacturers brace for impact of Trump tariffs

More trade barriers and hindrances to campaigns against carbon dioxide emissions are major concerns among Thai manufacturers who need to adapt to changes expected from the Donald Trump administration, according to the latest survey by the Federation of Thai Industries (FTI).

All 150 respondents, who are executives and members of the FTI, say Trump’s economic policy will certainly affect the Thai manufacturing sector, with 56.7% expecting a moderate impact, 25.3% warning of a high impact, and 18% anticipating a limited impact. Continued …

Declining competitiveness, loan growth dent GDP outlook

The deteriorating competitiveness of Thai automotive companies, coupled with contracting loan growth and uncertainty regarding U.S. president-elect Donald Trump’s trade policies, pose threats to the Thai economy next year, say economists who downgraded the nation’s GDP growth outlook.

Pipat Luengnaruemitcha, managing director and chief economist at Kiatnakin Phatra Financial Group (KKP), said the contribution from the manufacturing industry decreased following the pandemic, with the automotive, electronics and petrochemical sectors losing competitiveness. Continued …

Thai export performance improving steadily

Thai exports have performed better than expected this year, says the Thai National Shippers’ Council (TNSC), which expects 2024 forecasts to be upgraded as the year draws to a close.

The group now expects the U.S. dollar value of Thai exports to rise by 4% from 2023, compared with earlier estimates of 1%-2%. It predicts further growth of 1%-3% in 2025. Continued …

Cabinet approves 38.58 billion baht for rice farmers’ subsidies

The Cabinet on Tuesday earmarked 38.58 billion baht to cover subsidies for 4.68 million rice-farming households nationwide this year, Agriculture Minister Narumon Pinyosinwat said. She said the funds would be spent on providing a 1,000 baht per rai subsidy, capped at 10 rai per family.

Once the budget is formally approved by the Cabinet, the Agricultural Extension Department will send the list of eligible farmers to the Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives to remit the money within this year, Narumon said. Continued …

Thailand to harness Airbus’ expertise in becoming aviation hub

Thailand’s Transport Ministry is to work closely with European aerospace corporation Airbus to develop aviation infrastructure and enhance air safety standards to achieve its ambition to turn the country into an aviation hub in the region.

Thai officials and Airbus discussed collaboration to expand the capacity of aviation infrastructure to support the future growth of the aviation industry, as well as enhance Thailand’s aviation safety standards to international levels. Continued …

Latest trade talks with EU gain ground

The fourth round of negotiations for the Thailand-European Union free trade agreement (FTA) finished with conclusions on the good regulatory practices and transparency chapters.

Good regulatory practices include the dissemination of information and public hearings on rules and regulations. Transparency is aimed at creating transparent laws, regulations and relevant processes. Continued …

Thailand’s cannabis boom at risk amid legal and political uncertainty

Thailand’s cannabis industry continues to expand rapidly, yet faces an uncertain future due to the lack of clear legislation and ongoing political disputes. This uncertainty has left businesses and investors in a state of limbo, hindering long-term planning and growth.

Despite these challenges, the industry has seen a surge in innovation, with entrepreneurs exploring diverse products ranging from medicinal oils to cannabis-infused foods. Nonetheless, the absence of a well-defined legal framework raises concerns about regulation, safety standards, and market stability. Many stakeholders are eager for government action to clarify the rules. Continued …

Japanese companies transferring production from China to Southeast Asia

An increasing number of Japanese companies operating in China are transferring their production bases to countries in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). This comes as Chinese economic growth slows and concerns rise over the risks of doing business in China, where foreign residents have been arrested on vague grounds.

The Chinese economy is stagnating, and this can be seen in production, consumption and investments. The country’s gross domestic product (GDP) for the second quarter (April-June) of 2024 grew 4.7% year over year, which was 0.6 points lower than the first quarter (January-March). Economic data from August shows that retail business sales, an indicator of consumption trends, grew only 2.1% year over year. Continued …

Relaxation, family trips, and new destinations to shape travel next year

Digital travel platform Agoda has unveiled its 2025 Travel Trends survey, highlighting the key factors set to shape the travel landscape in Asia in the coming year.

The survey reveals a strong focus on relaxation, family-oriented trips, and the excitement of discovering new destinations as primary motivations for travelers. Additionally, 6% of Thai travelers plan to work remotely in order to travel more. Continued …

Cobra caught on Phuket beach

Tourists at Kata Beach in Phuket were startled when a cobra was spotted swimming near the shore, leading to a chaotic yet successful capture. The incident, which occurred yesterday, was captured on video and quickly spread across social media, causing quite a stir.

Video

The video shows tourists at Kata Beach, located on the western side of Phuket Island, in a state of panic as they noticed a snake slithering along the beach. Amidst the commotion, a courageous young man, assisted by another tourist, stepped forward to catch the snake. Continued …

Stray Dogs Attack Tourists Daily on Koh Muk

Residents and business owners on Koh Muk, a popular tourist destination in Trang province, have called for urgent government action to tackle a worsening stray dog crisis. The issue has escalated, with reports of tourists being attacked daily.

The latest incident involved a tourist from Sukhothai. She and her Russian husband were visiting the island when she was attacked by a pack of 5-6 dogs while walking near her resort. She suffered multiple bite wounds and was rushed to Koh Muk’s local clinic before being transferred to Kantang Hospital for further treatment. Continued …

Saudia Arabia flights to Phuket begin

Thailand’s tourism sector is poised to welcome an influx of Saudi Arabian tourists, thanks to new direct flights connecting Riyadh and Jeddah to the resort island of Phuket. Saudia, the national airline of Saudi Arabia, has initiated three services a week to Phuket, starting with its inaugural flight SV852 from Riyadh, which landed on Monday. Another service, SV850, from Jeddah, followed suit on Wednesday.

The ambition behind these direct flight routes is to diversify Saudi Arabian tourism beyond Bangkok, facilitating easier access to the beaches and nightlife of Phuket. Continued …

No hope for global peace as ‘merchants of death’, mostly American, rake in billions

The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), a leading think tank tracking global military expenditure, on Dec. 2 released new data on revenues earned by the 100 largest companies dealing in weaponry and military services. What’s that got to do with travel and tourism? Everything.

The shocking statistics and trends unveiled in the report show clearly that global wars and conflict, led by the ongoing hot wars in Ukraine and the Middle East, plus simmering tensions in Asia, have now become a mainstream business, an economic driver, job creator and generator of corporate shareholder value. They all but guarantee that there will be no global peace for at least another decade. Continued …

UNESCO Recognizes Tom Yum Kung as Cultural Heritage

UNESCO has officially recognized Tom Yum Kung prawn soup as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity. This accolade highlights not only the dish’s culinary significance but also its cultural importance, reflecting the rich traditions and lifestyle of Thai communities. Tom Yum Kung now joins the ranks of other Thai cultural heritages on UNESCO’s Representative List, such as the Khon mask dance, Nora dance, Thai massage, and the Songkran festival.

Hats off to Southeast Asia’s traditional headpieces

Many historians believe that the wearing of headpieces started in ancient Egypt thousands of years ago. University professor Jake Victoria agrees. “I think headdresses were necessary during those times because many upper-class Egyptians had shaved heads,” he says.

Indeed, traditional hats and headpieces are very much part of both history and heritage. In Southeast Asia, traditional headdresses portray rich and diverse cultures, particularly in various indigenous communities. These traditional headdresses reflect ways of life, beliefs, and social structures. Continued …

Land Reclamation: A New City and Flood Protection for Bangkok, Is It Worth It?

Land reclamation has become a popular method by many countries worldwide to expand urban areas, create new residential spaces, prepare for economic development, and tackle flooding issues caused by climate change. While such projects open new doors for urban development, they also bring significant environmental challenges that cannot be overlooked.

Over the past two decades, land reclamation in Thailand for artificial islands or coastal expansion has grown substantially. Reclaimed land now totals over 2,500 square kilometers, an area roughly the size of Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province. Continued …

Cabinet to consider carbon tax next week

The Finance Ministry is set to propose a carbon tax for cabinet approval on Dec. 11. Speaking at the Sustainability Forum 2025 seminar on Tuesday, Kulaya Tantitemit, director-general of the Excise Department, said the implementation of the carbon tax would not affect operators or consumers of oil and petroleum products because the overall tax burden on oil and petroleum products will remain the same.

The department will simply adjust the proportion of the tax on oil and petroleum products and incorporate the carbon tax into the oil and petroleum tax structure, she said. Continued …

Technology key to sustainable future, says Siemens Thailand CEO

Siemens Thailand’s leadership has outlined a comprehensive vision for technological solutions to sustainability challenges, emphasizing the critical role of innovation in addressing complex environmental and social issues.

In a keynote address at the Sustainability Forum 2025 on Tuesday, Ross Conlon, president and chief executive of Siemens Thailand, identified five pivotal mega trends reshaping the nation’s technological landscape: demographic change, urbanization, supply-chain localization, environmental challenges, and digitization. Continued …

Dow Leads Mangrove Cleanup, Recycling Over 2.2 Tons

Dow Thailand Group has conducted its second annual “Save the Mangroves, Reduce Waste” campaign. The initiative, conducted in collaboration with the Thailand Mangrove Alliance and the Department of Marine and Coastal Resources, brought together government agencies, employees, and over 400 community volunteers to restore mangroves in Rayong Province.

The cleanup efforts, carried out across six events from June to November 2024, successfully removed over 2.2 tons of waste from mangrove areas in Prasae Estuary, Klaeng District, and the Kaoyod fishery group near Laem Charoen Beach. Continued …